Visit The Active Volcanoes on The Big Island
Hawai’i is known for their volcanoes, which formed approximately 70 million years ago. Volcanoes are openings in earth’s crust that allow lava and gasses to flow out. There are two volcanoes erupting on the Big Island- a unique, and once-in-a-lifetime occurrence that is considered sacred to native Hawaiins! Continue reading to learn more about the volcanoes that are erupting on The Big Island, how many volcanoes there are on the Big Island, how to visit the volcanoes, where they are erupting, and more!
How Many Volcanoes Are on The Big Island?
The Big Island has 5 major volcanoes, which include Kohala, Mauna Kea, Hualalai, Mauna Loa and Kilauea. Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on earth, and prior to this year, it last erupted in 1984. In 2018, Kilauea, the youngest of the previously mentioned volcanoes, which is located along the Southeastern shore of The Big Island, erupted from May until August, wiping out over 700 homes, and devastating the Puna district residential areas.
Is The Volcano Active and Erupting on The Big Island?
An active volcano is one that is currently erupting, or has the potential to erupt. On November 28, 2022, Mauna Loa, the world’s largest volcano, began erupting on The Big Island around 11:30 pm, following a series of earthquakes. According to The United States Geological Survey, Mauna Loa is considered the world’s most active volcano, as it has erupted 33 times since 1893. As of December 13, 2022, there is no volcanic activity on the islands, but conditions can change quickly.
While volcanic eruptions may intuitively seem daunting, for Hawaiins, lava holds significant spiritual relevance. The lava is considered to be a creation from Pele, the goddess of volcanoes, fire, and the beautiful Big Island of Hawaii. The eruption causes the sky to glow, adding more beauty and magic to the already breathtaking, lush, tropical land that is The Big Island. There even exist groups of people who are self-proclaimed “lava junkies,” who are willing to risk it all to get up close with the awe-inspiring volcanos! Fortunately, the eruptions are not a threat to any of the residences as of now. Experts, however, are keeping a close eye on the lava’s movement, as they are prepared for any situation, and the potential dangers that come with a volcanic eruption. Even when lava infiltrating the land is not a concern, the ash and sulfur dioxide that come as a result of the eruptions, could cause respiratory issues.
How to Visit the Volcanoes
While volcanoes are major attractions that have always encouraged tourism to Hawaii, the recent eruptions have brought people flocking to The Big Island, as many are eager to see the flows. You can get close to the action when you visit Daniel K. Inouye Highway, also known as Saddle Road- the main route that connects the East and West side of the Island.
Visit The Volcanoes National Park
Additionally, head to The Volcanoes National Park, which provides visitors with incredible views of the eruptions that are currently occurring. You can hike to the lava, by signing up for either a guided tour, and going on your own. Head to The Steaming Bluff overlook of the Halemaʻumaʻu crater in the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. More spots with great viewing opportunities include, Kūpinaʻi Pali (Waldron Ledge) from Kīlauea Visitor Center, Kīlauea Overlook, or, head to the overlook near Keanakākoʻi Crater to get close-up views of both of the volcanoes erupting.
Opt for a guided tour if you prefer the added safety that comes with being accompanied by a professional. Guided tours also offer the opportunity to learn all about volcanoes and their history, from a passionate member of the community. Another way in which you can take advantage of this once-in-a-lifetime viewing opportunity, is by booking a helicopter ride over The Big Island! Get an aerial view of the action, when you schedule the Mauna Loa Volcano experience. If you are not lucky enough to be on The Big Island currently, fortunately, online streaming allows for viewing opportunities in real-time!
Pro tip: lava is best seen when it’s a little bit dark, so be sure to head to your volcano viewing excursion during twilight hours if possible!
The simultaneous volcanic eruptions of Mauna Loa and Kilauea have shocked the nation. While seemingly a frightening natural occurrence, volcanic eruptions on The Big Island are celebrated and sacred, providing natives and “lava junkies” alike with the thrill they desire.
Places to stay while visiting the Volcanoes on the Big Island
When visiting the Big Island for a volcano adventure, be sure to stay at Kulaniapia Falls, Hawaii’s largest, private, off-the grid waterfall for a day of relaxing or adventurous activities such as waterfall rappelling, swimming, kayaking, or paddle boarding! The waterfall is over 120 feet tall, and is one of the only waterfalls on the Big Island where swimming is permitted (when river safety conditions permit). This lush cascade is ideal for anyone looking to enjoy an awe-inspiring adventure, or a casual and relaxing swim. Kulaniapia Falls also offers a day pass, which gives you access to Kulaniapia Falls from 10am to 3pm. Explore over 40 acres of lush land, stroll through the bamboo gardens, go waterfall rappelling, take a farm tour, or sign up for a cooking class. Kulaniapia offers vacation rentals at their property, The Inn At Kulaniapia Falls, which is ideal for anyone interested in an eco-friendly, sustainable, and overnight stay, and are still interested in being close to the volcanic action.
Mahalo!